Hedge Fund Standards

The Hedge Fund Standards and Guidance are available in PDF and Excel to facilitate the process to achieve conformity.

Please note that the HFSB has held consultations on changes to the Standards. The subsequent amendments are now available in the Consultations section and have been incorporated in the relevant Standards and Guidance materials.


What issues are addressed in the Standards:
15 key issues relating to hedge fund practice have been addressed in the Standards. These issues can be grouped into five themes:
  • Disclosure
  • Valuation
  • Risk Management
  • Fund Governance
  • Shareholder Conduct
Overview of issues for which Standards have been created:
Area of concernIssue
DisclosureInvestment PolicyDo hedge fund managers describe their investment policies and associated risks with the investments in sufficient detail?
Commercial PolicyDo hedge fund managers provide adequate disclosure to investors about the commercial terms applicable to an investment in their fund?
Performance MeasurementDo hedge fund managers sufficiently disclose the robustness of their performance calculation?
Disclosure to LendersDo hedge fund managers provide lenders with sufficient information to assess risk adequately?
ValuationSeparation of DutiesDo hedge fund managers adequately mitigate potential conflicts of interest and provide investors with sufficient information about the valuation process?
Illiquid AssetsDo hedge fund managers adequately manage challenges arising in valuing assets (including complex derivatives) where reliable market data is not available?
Risk ManagementRisk FrameworkDo hedge fund managers adequately explain their approach to risk management and have a consistent framework in place?
Portfolio RiskIn light of recent hedge fund failures, do hedge fund managers adequately monitor portfolio risks to ensure alignment with stated risk appetite and liquidity profile?
Operational RiskDo hedge fund managers ensure adequate management of operational risks (eg stemming from process and system related failures, improper market conduct)?
Third Party ServicesDo hedge fund managers take sufficient care and conduct adequate due diligence when selecting third party service providers for the fund and continuously monitor them?
Fund GovernanceDo hedge fund managers provide a satisfactory mechanism or vehicle to handle potential conflicts of interest as between themselves and investors?
Shareholder ConductMarket AbuseDo hedge fund managers comply with applicable law and regulation on market abuse?
 Proxy VotingHedge fund managers have become significant participants in equity markets, but do they fulfil their duty to vote proxies where it is in the best interests of investors?
Derivative PositionsDo hedge fund managers use derivatives to avoid disclosure of (economic) positions in companies, which, if they owned the stock directly, would have to be made public?
Borrowed StockIs it appropriate for hedge funds to borrow stock to vote
while not being economically exposed?